Lesson Ten
Basic Words and Patterns 基本词汇和句型:
like…better than 比……更喜欢
prefer…to 两者中更喜欢
what do you like[does she(he)like]?你(他,她)喜欢什么?
what would you like?你想要什么?
Do you like coffee?
——No,I don't like coffee.I like tea,black tea.
Do you like Coke?
——No,I don't like Coke.I like milk or fruit juice.
Do you like your tea strong or weak?
——Yes,I prefer strong tea,please.
Do you like to have a facial?
——No,thanks.Just leave it as it is.
Does your brother like fried eggs?
——No,he doesn't like fried eggs.He likes boiled eggs.
Does your mother like potato soup?
——No,she doesn't like potato soup.She likes tomato soup.
I like rice better than noodles.
I like beef better than lamb.
I like meat better than fish.
I prefer pork chops to lamb chops.
I prefer chicken to steak.
I prefer red wine to beer.
If you like to have a nail polish,what color would you prefer?
——Yes,I prefer pink.Pink,please.
What do you like for lunch?
——I like steamed rice,fish soup,meat and vegetables for lunch.
What do you like for dinner?
——I like fried rice,meat soup and fruits for dinner.
What do you like to see tonight,Carl?
——I'd like to see a cartoon film,Daddy.
What would you like to drink,coffee or tea?
——Tea,please.But I like black tea.
What would you like to order?
——I'd like to have a beef steak,a potato salad and a tomato soup.
This is the Booking Office.What would you like to book?
——I'd like to book a flight ticket to Paris tomorrow,is it possible?
What would you like to use,chopsticks or fork and knife?
——When you are having Chinese dishes,do as Chinese do.I'd like to use chopsticks.
Notes to the text 课文注释:
Coke(CocaCola的简称)可口可乐;fruit juice(jams)水果汁(果酱);strong(weak)tea(coffee)浓(淡)茶(咖啡);facial脸部护理;just leave it as it is就让它这样好了(不用理它);beef(pork)牛肉(猪肉);lamb羊肉;pork chops猪排骨;lamb chops羊排骨;beef(pork)steak牛(猪)大排;nail polish涂指甲油;pink粉红色;tonight(this evening)今晚;cartoon film动画片;daddy老爸;to order(order)订菜(订单);potato(fruit)salad土豆(水果)沙拉;Booking Office售票处;to book预定,购票;flight(air)ticket机票;Paris巴黎;Is it possible?有可能吗?;chopsticks筷子;fork and knife刀叉;Chinese dish中国菜(中餐);to do as Chinese do入乡随(中国)俗
Grammar Points 语法提要:
1.“Like…better than”和“prefer…to”都是固定搭配。
2.“What do you like…?”表示问你喜欢什么。
“What would you like…?”表示问你想要吃、喝、用、订什么。
Practice 练习
Oral Translation 口头汉译英:
广东人喜欢煲汤(to cook soup)。他们煲猪肉汤、牛肉汤或鱼汤。他们喜欢在汤里放(to put)许多药草(herbs)。这些药草可以保健(to help keep fit),汤的味道也很好(delicious)。中国许多地方的人们都喜欢在餐后喝汤,但广东人喜欢在餐前喝汤。实际上(in fact),餐前喝汤有助于减肥。
昨天我去了一家海鲜餐馆,我请(to treat)几位朋友吃饭。我们在桌子边坐下来后,我跟服务员(waiter)说,我要点几个菜。他给我拿来(to bring)了菜单(menu)。我点了一个清蒸龙利鱼(flat fish,sword fish)、水煮虾、洋葱炒蚝(oysters fried with onion)、白切鸡(plain chicken)和炒白菜。我还点了个鱼汤。过了一会,服务员送来了菜,我们都吃完了(to finish),然后买单(to pay the bill)走人(and left)。
Paragraphs Recitation 背诵英语口语短文:
There are many kinds of meat on the table,such as pork,beef and mutton(羊肉).I like to eat fried pork chop(猪小排).I also like to eat roast beef steak(牛排),but I don't like to eat mutton,it has a bit smell.In Beijing,people like to eat roast ducks(烤鸭)or mutton pot(涮羊肉).Roast ducks are delicious(美味的)and mutton boiling in the pot has no smell at all.
In South China,people like to eat steamed rice or rice soup.They will cook some dishes to go with the rice.The dishes may be pork,beef,egg fried with tomatoes or fried vegetables.In North China,people prefer to eat steamed bread or noodles.They will also cook some dishes to go with(伴随)the steamed bread or noodles.